Description
Hydrocodone 325 mg / 5 mg (Imprint: M365) is a prescription medication that is commonly used to treat moderate to severe pain. It combines an opioid (hydrocodone) with acetaminophen, a non-opioid pain reliever, to provide enhanced pain relief. Below is an overview of its components, uses, benefits, and potential side effects:
Description:
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Hydrocodone (5 mg) is an opioid analgesic that works by changing the way the brain and nervous system respond to pain.
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Acetaminophen (325 mg) is a non-opioid pain reliever that helps reduce pain and fever. It boosts the pain-relieving effects of hydrocodone.
Uses and Benefits:
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Pain Relief: This combination medication is used to treat moderate to severe pain. Hydrocodone works by affecting the brain’s response to pain, while acetaminophen works to reduce fever and alleviate mild to moderate pain, enhancing hydrocodone’s pain-relieving effects.
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Cough Suppressant: Hydrocodone has antitussive (cough-suppressing) properties, though it is primarily used for pain relief in this formulation.
Possible Side Effects:
Like all medications, Hydrocodone 325 mg / 5 mg can cause side effects. Some common side effects include:
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Drowsiness
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Dizziness
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Constipation
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Nausea or vomiting
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Stomach pain
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Lightheadedness or fainting
Serious Side Effects (Less Common, but Possible):
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Slow or difficult breathing
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Severe drowsiness or sedation
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Liver damage (due to acetaminophen), which may present as yellowing of the skin or eyes, dark urine, or persistent nausea
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Risk of dependence or addiction (due to the opioid content, hydrocodone)
Precautions:
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Habit-Forming: Hydrocodone can be addictive, especially with long-term use. It should be taken exactly as prescribed.
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Alcohol: Avoid alcohol as it can increase the risk of serious side effects such as liver damage and breathing problems.
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Substance Abuse: If you have a history of substance abuse or addiction, consult your doctor before using this medication.
Warnings:
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Liver Damage: Acetaminophen can cause liver damage if taken in large amounts or combined with alcohol.
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Respiratory Depression: Hydrocodone can slow breathing, which is dangerous, particularly when combined with alcohol or other medications that depress the central nervous system.
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